Health Harmony
Paula Carlton, Doctor of Nursing Practice
Young Adult and Adult Medicine Wellness and Metabolism Focus Practitioner
Advocate Health
West Bend, WI 53095
“Our bodies are our gardens, our wills are our gardeners”
-William Shakespeare
Philosophies- ever changing, always learning
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What is health and well-being?
What do I think it means? I believe it is a state of flow. It can be harmonious within a current state of physical, mental, spiritual and social well-being. Health and well-being change or evolve as needed and is driven by energy exchange and power. I believe it is very individualized, and it’s not meant to be perfect. We can always be working on it based on where we are currently at and I wonder if there is a limit. I have given them a title to help where to focus my energy- the 5 S's- strength, social, satiety, sensuality and stillness. What’s your definition? If you want some help, you could consider reading about Blue Zones, and/or there is a free downloadable tool for self- reflection and W.E.L.L planning. https://nationalwellness.org/resources/six-dimensions-of-wellness/
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Body Diversity - Strength at all Sizes
While 99.9% of human beings are identical in our genetic makeup, our bodies can still be unique and function with a multitude of varying intrinsic and extrinsic mechanisms. First and foremost, just love that! You are you. You have your own unique story and it’s a beauty! Sometimes it is good to take a step back and just be in awareness of ourselves and our thoughts rather than actually being them. While each physical body has a weight or relative mass, I like to understand as many of the influential mechanisms which define our authentic and individual selves so that we can view and problem solve for more than what appears on a scale and defines our shape. Identifying variables may help in developing ever evolving healthy habits aligned with your health goals and living well. It’s important to understand that changing body composition is harder (or in some minds easier!) than we think, but it can be done. One really important point is to realize we are not “losing cells” (for example fat cells), but can burn the fat stored within each cell causing them to grow smaller. This can help us appreciate our vessels as unique and perfect at any given point. It can help us appreciate “stubborn areas” and the complexity involved in how we change. We are strong. I love this mind shift- I encourage people to not fight to "look skinny" but rather build to be strong. We can do anything! We know we have all seen healthy examples of this. What we put in to our goals, we will get out of our goals. Side note but very important, if you have a negative body image or a significant preoccupation with your weight or shape, this page is not for you. Please consider https://screening.mhanational.org/screening-tools/eating-disorder/.
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Activity
Movement is one of the body’s most basic functions. Moving is healthy and should feel good. Movement improves mood, helps blood flow, strengthens bones, and helps our brain health. It can also be a great way to connect with others. Some move for fun. Others move intensely for muscle building or fat burning. It can be challenging to lessen the weight on a scale while building muscle. In some cases, we get to a point where we are feeling we are doing it all right and we still are challenged. What do we do? When it comes to body composition changes (if that is a goal), one says cardio, another says only weight train. This is another time to remember you are you. What works for you? What does not? And how does and what kind of movement helps you in nonscale wins? The only way you know if tracking. Create a timeline. Make a list of things you love doing and how it makes you feel. Sometimes you may need to be creative to find the time to move. Consistency is key. I love the idea of setting a goal of burning a certain amount of calories each week! Movement can create and/or release energy. If you are feeling “filled with energy”, slow movement may be best. If you feel you need to increase your energy, aerobic activity may fill that need. Most studies support right away in the morning is best but don’t count out anytime! We tend to all need some form of stretching, strengthening and heart rate energizing to help our health. Wouldn’t you love not only to help with weight reduction but actually to feel fit and strong? That usually takes some sweat too. Whatever you do, make sure it is safe for you. We don’t want harm or injury. Many times, a trainer can help with that. I have realized personally I have felt my best when I have worked with a coach or trainer. Depending on wherever you are in your activity journey, remember it can be the activities throughout the day that add up (called NEAT)- check out this article to learn more about various ways the body expends energy https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/obesity-prevention-source/energy-balance/
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Fuel
What is fuel? It goes deeper then what we think of as food. It’s purpose is to produce power. When we think of how we fuel our body, it’s important to think about the how, what, where, why and with who we eat. Good nutrition is what fuels our bodies. A “diet”, as we call it sometimes, can be different for everyone and might be different throughout our lifespan and varies, sometimes tremendously, among family and friends. Food availability and preferences can have cultural and regional influences. Usually, getting the optimal fuel means focusing on water, lean proteins, fiber, healthy fats and variety. While all macronutrients are important to learn about, the role that fiber (a carbohydrate) plays in metabolism and many medical conditions is really important. https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/nutritionsource/carbohydrates/fiber/
I find carbohydrates can be the "necessary BUT unnecessary" fuel nutrient. It's really the one we should think most about whether our body needs and if we really think of food as medicine, the one that, without fiber, could be pushed to the side most often.
What type of fuel are you putting into your body?
Please take time to consider what may be your imperatives, supporters and barriers
My experience in healthcare and my decision to focus on metabolism, hormones and inflammation
There is so much to talk about and yet no easy way to talk about something so complex, sometimes stigmatized and not completely understood. I have been in the healthcare (some refer to it as “sick care”) field for 30+ years. I would much prefer to help everyone live well before sickness sets in, particularly the bigs things- mental health, cancer, heart disease, and diabetes as I see these all of the time in my practice. My focus here is health, being strong and self-empowered well-being. That said, I do have a doctoral degree and certification/additional training to better understand and help manage “weight” referred to as the disease of obesity in medical practice. While weight affects what one may see/think/feel/do, my focus is on the internal mechanisms. I have been heard saying, “weight is just a number”. It is simply a measure of a force exerted on an object by gravity. Health, strength and the uniqueness of an individual metabolism and what may be creating inflammation, our God-given natural body diversity and the interlude of a multitude of intrinsic and extrinsic factors are essential considerations to help one achieve their best health, an optimal metabolism, a strong body and greater well-being. Too often, the focus can be on calories in/calories out and so much bias. You define health, strength and well-being and choose how you harmonize life amidst each moment as you flow through your life. And that changes. As a woman, I recognize fully how our unique hormonal fluctuations, both internal and sometimes external (birth control, medical hormone replacement) impacts us differently. I do not pretend to have every answer but am here to explain the why and provide guidance and/or resources. The crazy thing about hormones is that next week might be different.
This is your journey. I am on my own as well. This site is for my patients. It will provide some resources to how I approach practice. If you are reading this, please let me know what questions you have and, as always, what I may have forgotten! The world is packed with information. Even after 30 plus years in healthcare and 50 plus years in life, I am learning too! I see this through my lens. You know yourself best.
Links
I don’t have all the answers nor can I do this on my own.
Repeat after me ;-)
This is why it is good to be surrounded by people who help with creating a culture of health and strength that aligns with our purpose and goals. Here are some I like and you may too!
My favorites resources, near and far
TRiE Fitness Kewaskum
Kettle Moraine YMCA
Yoga at Blue Luna
Pilates and Health- Tiffany
Wellness for Life
Integrative medicine
Authentic Wellness- Coach Missy Propper
Plantonic Cafe
Lotus Be Well
Kewaskum Coffee Corner
Robbi Parrent Tissue healer
NAMI Washington County, WI
Health at Every Size (I’d like to rename this strength at every size)
Aurora Health Enews
Optavia
Physical activity
Inbody scale review
HMR
Bariatric surgery
Stubborn fat- lipedema
Integrative Medicine
Considering medication- read this and call your insurance!
Stigma
Bias
Understanding metabolic syndrome (though this is only the basics)
Podcast expert - Huberman
Podcast and resources Gaining Health
Sugar- 61 names, how much
Continuous Glucose Monitors
Wisconsin Collaborative Excellent resources- meal plans, trackers, etc
A science article on why we should prevent and also treat chronically
Family - How to raise healthy eaters
Different types of medications
The 4 essential pillars
Fullscript supplement dispensary
West Bend Farmers Market
Ruby's Pantry
Skin goodness
Lifestyle medicine
Eatthismuch meal planning
Full Plate Living- Fiber
Favorite apps: Myfitness Pal, Noom, Headspace, Calm, Elevate, Gratitude, StepBet, FitOn, DownDog, Baritastic & Intend
Some interesting books: Why we get sick by Dr. Bikman, Six factors to fit by Dr. Kushner, Habits of Health, Attention
Some of my personal family/friend favorite influencer resources: Kate Anderson- mom, teacher & healthcoach , travelwithdoug on instagram for worldly travel experiences, urbanfarmgirl on facebook for home decor inspiration
Some helpful tips
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Health habits
The first thing before even starting on a journey is to know where you are and where you have been. I often find creating a timeline in life may be helpful. For instance, if you are trying to increase strength, it may be helpful to create a timeline of what your strength has been over time and why- when where the highs and lows? How long have you been where you are? What insights do you gain from that? It might also be helpful to create a vision board- https://www.healthcoachinstitute.com/articles/how-to-create-a-vision-board/ or how about journaling which is validated in research to be very helpful https://www.eatingwell.com/article/7923245/health-benefits-of-journaling/
One of the hardest things about wanting to change our body composition is that we often find out, just like any change in life, it is not one thing. Health habits can mean there may be various things- nutrition, exercise, sleep, stress, mood, hormones, etc, etc that impact. What’s sometimes even tougher is when some of those things are really hard, if not seemingly impossible to change. The good news- is when you understand all of the pieces involved, you bite off what you can- create a I-S.M.A.R.T goal (the "I" stand for why it is important to you!) and then move forward from there. Goals can help create a habit and one habit can turn into a consistent way of life.
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Nutrition, exercise- what else?
Medication is an add on tool. It is something that may be added because you have tried so many things along the way and are frustrated. Medication is not for everyone. As with any medication, there are potential risks and side effects. It is imperative that an intensive plan be followed. Please remember many of the medications available have been available for years. In some cases, and this is interesting to me, when these same meds were not studied for weight loss but other medical conditions, the weight loss was not as robust. What does that say- no doubt some medications are currently doing an incredible job of helping with insulin secretion and glucagon production while also attaching to the stomach and intestines to help with hunger and satiety, what is also important is the counseling and coaching that go along with that. If you do decide on one, there are some “rules” I ask you follow. Checking in once monthly (in person or by video) is recommended for the first 3 months and continued with a regular cadence depending on how you are doing and what the need is. That is because behavioral changes and management require ongoing attention. The research even states if we can do this 12-26 times in 1 year, that will also help in long term maintenance. I am finding an amazing thing, particularly with the GLP1/GIP RA meds- it impacts so many other body systems, including, dare I say, motivation to assist with change. It still can mean it is more than me you need to be meeting with. When we meet or message with each other, we review items such as blood pressure, pulse, sleep, stress, medication response, nutrition, exercise, goals, body composition, and any concerns.
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Fuel
There are bad, good, better and best ways to fuel your body. And while there can be some general ideas, we all are different and by no means perfect 100% of the time. Our body is composed of water, lean bone and muscle mass, fats (adipose) and other organs (adipose is actually an organ too). While the body needs various macronutrients and water to survive, the body utilizes proteins to maintain and replace tissues and to function and grow. Proteins are the building blocks of all we do and depending on our size, functioning and activity, we should intake a good amount. I like to utilize the Inbody scale to help estimate this with you. Check this out for other ideas of how to find protein sources: https://www.dietdoctor.com/high-protein/eat-more-protein
Our body also relies on fats and fiber (carbohydrates). How we fuel our body changes over time and is complex. We may have aversions, intolerances or even allergies that challenge. We know as we hormonally change, our fueling likely will have to change as well.
Our food system has it's own challenges. A label may say low sugar and have 5 ingredients that are sugar. Ingredients of a "healthy" product may be too numerous and artificial. I value whole food, gardening and meal prep. That's not everyone's cup of tea. Small, meaningful and affordable changes are possible. Please don't sit back and wait for our food system to change. One way we can change it is in the way we purchase. A meal that fuels generally requires a little prep work. Though that is why I love whole foods- an apple, besides a rinse, may require none.
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Metabolism
Some things we cannot change- some parts of our genetics, viruses, age, prior events. We form our body composition at various points in life. For instance, fats cells form in the final stages of the developing fetus and at puberty. These are 2 times we are not even aware, much less "in control" of this formation. It’s important to realize the first stop on this journey should be acceptance of where you are right now! Exactly where you need to be…your beautiful self with a life full of experiences that have shaped you for today. If you are ready and you feel you want to, getting a better understanding of your current state, how you got there and what your vision is for the future are great places to reflect on. Once we better understand how our own individual metabolism can influence not only how our body uses the fuel we put in and burn off but how it also effects hunger and feeling satisfied then we can better formalize a plan moving forward. One of the hardest questions to address is “hormones”. Why? Because we are hormonal beings! We often think our male or female hormones are to blame. Or we hear of that awful cortisol response! No doubt, these are factors. Whether it is going through puberty or menopause, our body wiring and firing changes. I think the hardest thing about that- we often don’t. What I mean is we expect all of this change to just accept what we are doing and behave. The #1 predictor of menopausal symptoms is stress. And I am going to challenge you a bit- have you taken time to sit down and think about what you may need to change to help? Maybe it’s nutrition, a different type of exercise, prioritizing sleep, avoiding alcohol, or finding ways to manage or perceive our stress response. Gosh, that’s all hard. Other tools may be needed for this. Sometimes gaining strength is a secondary outcome once the pieces of it all are addressed to help recharge the metabolism.
I hope to help others in their pursuit of living well.